Lima, sentence 232
From Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
White Peruvians are the third largest group, making up 7.4% of the population.
Who acts: White Peruvians, third largest group · What happens: be, make up · To what, where: third largest group
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (White Peruvians, third largest group), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Peruvians | amod |
| 2 | Peruvians | Peruvian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 group | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 group | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 group | det |
| 5 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 group | amod |
| 6 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 group | amod |
| 7 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 making | punct |
| 9 | making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 group | acl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 making | compound:prt |
| 11 | 7.4 | 7.4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 % | nummod |
| 12 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 9 making | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 population | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 population | det |
| 15 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 % | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 group | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | White Peruvians | the third largest group | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make up | gerund | the third largest group not said here | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme %=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lima/232/