Lima, sentence 4
From Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Jurisdictionally, the metropolis extends mainly within the province of Lima and in a smaller portion, to the west, within the Constitutional Province of Callao, where the seaport and the Jorge Chávez Airport are located.
Who acts: metropolis · What happens: extend, locate · To what, where: west, seaport
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (metropolis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jurisdictionally | jurisdictionally | ADV | _ | 5 extends | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jurisdictionally | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 metropolis | det |
| 4 | metropolis | metropolis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 extends | nsubj |
| 5 | extends | extend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | mainly | mainly | ADV | _ | 5 extends | advmod |
| 7 | within | within | ADP | _ | 9 province | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 province | det |
| 9 | province | province | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 extends | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Lima | case |
| 11 | Lima | Lima | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 province | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 portion | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 portion | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 portion | det |
| 15 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 portion | amod |
| 16 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 province | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 west | punct |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 west | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 west | det |
| 20 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 extends | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Province | punct |
| 22 | within | within | ADP | _ | 25 Province | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Province | det |
| 24 | Constitutional | constitutional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Province | amod |
| 25 | Province | Province | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 extends | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Callao | case |
| 27 | Callao | Callao | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Province | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 located | punct |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 38 located | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 seaport | det |
| 31 | seaport | seaport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 located | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 Airport | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Airport | det |
| 34 | Jorge | Jorge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Airport | compound |
| 35 | Chávez | Chávez | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Airport | compound |
| 36 | Airport | Airport | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 seaport | conj |
| 37 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 located | aux:pass |
| 38 | located | locate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 Province | acl:relcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 extends | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | extend | present | the metropolis | the west | within the province of Lima and a smaller portion; within the Constitutional Province of Callao; jurisdictionally, mainly property | vn contribute-13.2-2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to west=Recipient | |||
| 2 | locate | present · passive | the seaport and the Jorge Chávez Airport | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lima/4/