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Lima, sentence 609

From Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

For example, San Isidro has the lowest perception of being unsafe (21.4%), while Rimac has the highest perception of insecurity (85%), according to a 2012 survey.

Who acts: San, lowest perception, Rimac · What happens: have, be, accord, perceive · To what, where: lowest perception, highest perception, insecurity

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (San, lowest perception, Rimac), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctnsubjflatdetamodobjmarkcopacl:relclpunctnummodparataxispunctpunctmarknsubjconjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctnummodappospunctpunctcasefixeddetcompoundoblpunctrootForADPexampleNOUN,PUNCTSanPROPNIsidroPROPNhasVERBtheDETlowestADJperceptionNOUNofSCONJbeingAUXunsafeADJ(PUNCT21.4NUM%SYM)PUNCT,PUNCTwhileSCONJRimacPROPNhasVERBtheDEThighestADJperceptionNOUNofADPinsecurityNOUN(PUNCT85NUM%SYM)PUNCT,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPaDET2012NUMsurveyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 examplecase
2exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobl
3,,PUNCT_2 examplepunct
4SanSanPROPNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
5IsidroIsidroPROPNNumber=Sing4 Sanflat
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 perceptiondet
8lowestlowADJDegree=Sup9 perceptionamod
9perceptionperceptionNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
10ofofSCONJ_12 unsafemark
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 unsafecop
12unsafeunsafeADJDegree=Pos9 perceptionacl:relcl
13((PUNCT_15 %punct
1421.421.4NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 %nummod
15%%SYMNumber=Sing12 unsafeparataxis
16))PUNCT_15 %punct
17,,PUNCT_20 haspunct
18whilewhileSCONJ_20 hasmark
19RimacRimacPROPNNumber=Sing20 hasnsubj
20hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hasconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 perceptiondet
22highesthighADJDegree=Sup23 perceptionamod
23perceptionperceptionNOUNNumber=Sing20 hasobj
24ofofADP_25 insecuritycase
25insecurityinsecurityNOUNNumber=Sing23 perceptionnmod
26((PUNCT_28 %punct
278585NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 %nummod
28%%SYMNumber=Sing25 insecurityappos
29))PUNCT_28 %punct
30,,PUNCT_35 surveypunct
31accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 surveycase
32totoADP_31 accordingfixed
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 surveydet
3420122012NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card35 surveycompound
35surveysurveyNOUNNumber=Sing20 hasobl
36..PUNCT_6 haspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSanthe lowest perceptionfor examplevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perception=Patient
2isgerundthe lowest perception not said hereunsafe propertytree rules
3havepresentRimacthe highest perception of insecurityaccord a 2012 surveyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perception=Patient
4accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
5perceiveinsecuritynom perception «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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