Lisbon, sentence 316
From Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Furthermore, in 1994, Lisbon was the European Capital of Culture and, in 1998, organised the Expo '98 (1998 Lisbon World Exposition).
Who acts: Lisbon, European Capital · What happens: be, organise · To what, where: European Capital, Expo, 1994
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lisbon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lisbon, European Capital), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Furthermore | furthermore | ADV | _ | 4 1994 | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Furthermore | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 1994 | case |
| 4 | 1994 | 1994 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 organised | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Capital | punct |
| 6 | Lisbon | Lisbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Capital | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Capital | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Capital | det |
| 9 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Capital | amod |
| 10 | Capital | Capital | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 organised | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Culture | case |
| 12 | Culture | Culture | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Capital | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 1998 | cc |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 and | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1998 | case |
| 16 | 1998 | 1998 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 Culture | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Capital | punct |
| 18 | organised | organise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Expo | det |
| 20 | Expo | Expo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 organised | obj |
| 21 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 20 Expo | case |
| 22 | 98 | 98 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 Expo | list |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 1998 | punct |
| 24 | 1998 | 1998 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 Expo | appos |
| 25 | Lisbon | Lisbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 World | compound |
| 26 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Exposition | compound |
| 27 | Exposition | exposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 1998 | appos |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 1998 | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 organised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Lisbon | the European Capital | of Culture | tree rules | |||
| 2 | organise | past | the European Capital | the Expo | 1994 | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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