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Lisbon, sentence 343

From Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In general, the increase in Lisbon's population is essentially attributable to the influx of people coming from abroad, who have more than tripled since 2017.

Who acts: increase, people · What happens: be, come, have, triple · To what, where: general, more

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lisbon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (increase, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctdetnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodcopadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodaclcaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjfixedaclcaseoblpunctrootInADPgeneralADJ,PUNCTtheDETincreaseNOUNinADPLisbonPROPN'sPARTpopulationNOUNisAUXessentiallyADVattributableADJtoADPtheDETinfluxNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNcomingVERBfromADPabroadADV,PUNCTwhoPRONhaveVERBmoreADJthanADPtripledVERBsinceADP2017NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 generalcase
2generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos12 attributableobl
3,,PUNCT_2 generalpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 increasedet
5increaseincreaseNOUNNumber=Sing12 attributablensubj
6ininADP_9 populationcase
7LisbonLisbonPROPNNumber=Sing9 populationnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Lisboncase
9populationpopulationNOUNNumber=Sing5 increasenmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 attributablecop
11essentiallyessentiallyADV_12 attributableadvmod
12attributableattributableADJDegree=Posrootroot
13totoADP_15 influxcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 influxdet
15influxinfluxNOUNNumber=Sing12 attributableobl
16ofofADP_17 peoplecase
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 influxnmod
18comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger17 peopleacl
19fromfromADP_20 abroadcase
20abroadabroadADV_18 comingobl
21,,PUNCT_23 havepunct
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel23 havensubj
23havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 peopleacl:relcl
24moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV23 haveobj
25thanthanADP_24 morefixed
26tripledtripleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 moreacl
27sincesinceADP_28 2017case
2820172017NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card26 tripledobl
29..PUNCT_12 attributablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe increase in Lisbon's populationgeneralto the influx of people; attributable, essentially propertytree rules
2comegerundpeople not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from abroad=Initial_Location
3havepresentpeoplemorevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient
4tripleparticiplesince 2017vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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