Lisbon, sentence 403

From Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Outside Lisbon, there are two main commuter bus services connecting the cities outside Lisbon amongst them and to Lisbon: Carris Metropolitana, a brand operated by 4 companies, all operating inside the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, and Barraqueiro Transportes (with 4 brands operating outside the Metropolitan Area with services to Lisbon), which operate from different terminals in the city.

Who acts: two main commuter bus services, all, 4 brands · What happens: be, connect, operate · To what, where: Lisbon, cities, Carris, Lisbon Metropolitan Area, different terminals

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lisbon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two main commuter bus services, all, 4 brands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Outside	outside	ADP	_	2 Lisbon	case
2	Lisbon	Lisbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 are	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Lisbon	punct
4	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	5 are	expl
5	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 services	nummod
7	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 services	amod
8	commuter	commuter	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 services	compound
9	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 services	compound
10	services	service	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 are	nsubj
11	connecting	connect	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 services	acl
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 cities	det
13	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 connecting	obj
14	outside	outside	ADP	_	15 Lisbon	case
15	Lisbon	Lisbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 connecting	obl
16	amongst	amongst	ADP	_	17 them	case
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 Lisbon	nmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 Lisbon	cc
19	to	to	ADP	_	20 Lisbon	case
20	Lisbon	Lisbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 them	conj
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 Carris	punct
22	Carris	Carris	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 services	nmod
23	Metropolitana	Metropolitana	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Carris	flat
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 operated	punct
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 operated	det
26	brand	brand	ADV	_	27 operated	advmod
27	operated	operate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 Carris	acl
28	by	by	ADP	_	30 companies	case
29	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 companies	nummod
30	companies	company	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 operated	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 operating	punct
32	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	33 operating	nsubj
33	operating	operate	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	22 Carris	acl
34	inside	inside	ADP	_	38 Area	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 Area	det
36	Lisbon	Lisbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 Area	compound
37	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 Area	compound
38	Area	Area	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 operating	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 Barraqueiro	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 Barraqueiro	cc
41	Barraqueiro	Barraqueiro	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Carris	conj
42	Transportes	Transportes	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 Barraqueiro	flat
43	(	(	PUNCT	_	46 brands	punct
44	with	with	ADP	_	46 brands	case
45	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	46 brands	nummod
46	brands	brand	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 Barraqueiro	appos
47	operating	operate	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	46 brands	acl
48	outside	outside	ADP	_	51 Area	case
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 Area	det
50	Metropolitan	Metropolitan	PROPN	Number=Sing	51 Area	compound
51	Area	Area	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 operating	obl
52	with	with	ADP	_	53 services	case
53	services	service	NOUN	Number=Plur	47 operating	obl
54	to	to	ADP	_	55 Lisbon	case
55	Lisbon	Lisbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	53 services	nmod
56	)	)	PUNCT	_	46 brands	punct
57	,	,	PUNCT	_	59 operate	punct
58	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	59 operate	nsubj
59	operate	operate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 brands	conj
60	from	from	ADP	_	62 terminals	case
61	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	62 terminals	amod
62	terminals	terminal	NOUN	Number=Plur	59 operate	obl
63	in	in	ADP	_	65 city	case
64	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	65 city	det
65	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	62 terminals	nmod
66	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 are	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	does	present	two main commuter bus services Carris and Barraqueiro		Lisbon; there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme outside lisbon=Location
2	connect	gerund	two main commuter bus services Carris and Barraqueiro not said here	the cities		outside Lisbon amongst buses	vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient
3	operate	participle		Carris and Barraqueiro not said here		by 4 companies; brand property	vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	operate	gerund	all	Carris and Barraqueiro not said here	the Lisbon Metropolitan Area		vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Theme carris=Attribute
5	operate	gerund	4 brands not said here			outside the Metropolitan Area; with services to Lisbon	vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	operate	present	4 brands		different terminals in the city		vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lisbon/403/

🌲 Lisbon, sentence 403

The tree

Pragmatics

Lisbon, sentence 403