Lisbon, sentence 80
From Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
This period saw the rise of the exuberant Manueline style in architecture, which left its mark in many 16th-century monuments (including Lisbon's Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery, which were declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites).
Who acts: period, rise, exuberant Manueline style · What happens: see, leave, declare, rise, mark · To what, where: mark, many century monuments, Belém Tower · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lisbon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (period, rise, exuberant Manueline style), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 period | det |
| 2 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rise | det |
| 5 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 left | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 style | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 style | det |
| 8 | exuberant | exuberant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 style | amod |
| 9 | Manueline | Manueline | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 style | compound |
| 10 | style | style | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rise | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 architecture | case |
| 12 | architecture | architecture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 style | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 left | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 left | nsubj |
| 15 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | ccomp |
| 16 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 mark | nmod:poss |
| 17 | mark | mark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 left | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 monuments | case |
| 19 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 monuments | amod |
| 20 | 16th | 16th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 22 century | amod |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 16th | punct |
| 22 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 monuments | compound |
| 23 | monuments | monument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 left | obl |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 Tower | punct |
| 25 | including | including | ADP | _ | 29 Tower | case |
| 26 | Lisbon | Lisbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Tower | nmod:poss |
| 27 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 26 Lisbon | case |
| 28 | Belém | Belém | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Tower | compound |
| 29 | Tower | Tower | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 monuments | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Monastery | cc |
| 31 | Jerónimos | Jerónimos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Monastery | compound |
| 32 | Monastery | Monastery | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Tower | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 declared | punct |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 declared | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 declared | aux:pass |
| 36 | declared | declare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 Tower | acl:relcl |
| 37 | UNESCO | UNESCO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Sites | amod |
| 38 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Sites | compound |
| 39 | Heritage | Heritage | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Sites | compound |
| 40 | Sites | Site | PROPN | Number=Plur | 36 declared | obj |
| 41 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 36 declared | punct |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | this period | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | leave | past | the rise of the exuberant Manueline style in architecture | period's mark | many century monuments including Lisbon's Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery | which nsubj | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mark=Theme in monument=Location | ||
| 3 | declare speech: other | past · passive | Lisbon's Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery | UNESCO World Heritage Sites obj | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme site=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | rise | the exuberant Manueline style in architecture | nom rise «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | mark | period | nom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Lisbon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Lisbon/80/