Luxembourg, sentence 244
From Wikipedia, «Luxembourg», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Luxembourg has established itself as one of the leading financial technology (FinTech) hubs in Europe, with the Luxembourg government supporting initiatives like the Luxembourg House of Financial Technology.
Who acts: Luxembourg, one, Luxembourg government · What happens: establish, lead, hub, support · To what, where: point, Europe, initiatives
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Luxembourg». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Luxembourg, one, Luxembourg government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 established | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 established | aux |
| 3 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 established | obj |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 hubs | mark |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 hubs | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 technology | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 technology | det |
| 9 | leading | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 technology | amod |
| 10 | financial | financial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 technology | amod |
| 11 | technology | technology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | nmod |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 FinTech | punct |
| 13 | FinTech | FinTech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 technology | appos |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 FinTech | punct |
| 15 | hubs | hub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 established | advcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Europe | case |
| 17 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 hubs | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 supporting | punct |
| 19 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 23 supporting | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 government | det |
| 21 | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 government | compound |
| 22 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 supporting | nsubj |
| 23 | supporting | support | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 hubs | advcl |
| 24 | initiatives | initiative | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 supporting | obj |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 28 House | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 House | det |
| 27 | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 House | compound |
| 28 | House | House | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 initiatives | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Technology | case |
| 30 | Financial | financial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 Technology | amod |
| 31 | Technology | technology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 initiatives | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 established | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | establish | present · perfect | Luxembourg | point | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Patient | ||||
| 2 | lead | gerund | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 3 | hub | present | one of the leading financial technology | Europe | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | support | gerund | the Luxembourg government | initiatives of Financial Technology | like the Luxembourg House | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer initiative=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Luxembourg», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/244/