Madrid, sentence 545
From Wikipedia, «Madrid», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A great many important road, rail and air links converge on the capital, providing effective connections with other parts of the metropolitan region and with the rest of Spain and other parts of Europe.
Who acts: air links · What happens: converge, provide · To what, where: rail, capital, effective connections, great many important road
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Madrid». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air links), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 road | amod |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 road | amod |
| 4 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 road | amod |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rail | punct |
| 7 | rail | rail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 road | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 links | cc |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 links | compound |
| 10 | links | link | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 converge | nsubj |
| 11 | converge | converge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 rail | acl:relcl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 capital | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 capital | det |
| 14 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 converge | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 providing | punct |
| 16 | providing | provide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 converge | advcl |
| 17 | effective | effective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 connections | amod |
| 18 | connections | connection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 providing | obj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 parts | case |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 parts | amod |
| 21 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 providing | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 region | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 region | det |
| 24 | metropolitan | metropolitan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 region | compound |
| 25 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 parts | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 rest | cc |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 rest | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 rest | det |
| 29 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 region | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Spain | case |
| 31 | Spain | Spain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 rest | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 parts | cc |
| 33 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 parts | amod |
| 34 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 region | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Europe | case |
| 36 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 parts | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 road | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | converge | present | air links | rail not said here | the capital | vn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location rail=Theme | |||
| 2 | provide | gerund | air links not said here | effective connections | with other parts of the metropolitan region and the rest of Spain and other parts of Europe | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent connection=Recipient with part=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Madrid», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Madrid/545/