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Malawi, sentence 105

From Wikipedia, «Malawi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Mutharika expelled the ambassador, and in July 2011 the UK announced that it was suspending all budgetary aid because of Mutharika's lack of response to criticisms of his government and economic mismanagement.

Who acts: Mutharika, UK, ambassador · What happens: expel, announce, suspend, lack · To what, where: ambassador, budgetary aid, response · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Malawi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mutharika, UK, ambassador), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjdetobjpunctcccaseoblnmod:unmarkeddetnsubjconjmarknsubjauxccompdetamodobjcasefixednmod:posscaseoblcasenmodcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodccamodconjpunctrootMutharikaPROPNexpelledVERBtheDETambassadorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPJulyPROPN2011NUMtheDETUKPROPNannouncedVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXsuspendingVERBallDETbudgetaryADJaidNOUNbecauseADPofADPMutharikaPROPN'sPARTlackNOUNofADPresponseNOUNtoADPcriticismsNOUNofADPhisPRONgovernmentNOUNandCCONJeconomicADJmismanagementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MutharikaMutharikaPROPNNumber=Sing2 expellednsubj
2expelledexpelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ambassadordet
4ambassadorambassadorNOUNNumber=Sing2 expelledobj
5,,PUNCT_12 announcedpunct
6andandCCONJ_12 announcedcc
7ininADP_8 Julycase
8JulyJulyPROPNNumber=Sing12 announcedobl
920112011NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 Julynmod:unmarked
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 UKdet
11UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing12 announcednsubj
12announcedannounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 expelledconj
13thatthatSCONJ_16 suspendingmark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 suspendingnsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 suspendingaux
16suspendingsuspendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 announcedccomp
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 aiddet
18budgetarybudgetaryADJDegree=Pos19 aidamod
19aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing16 suspendingobj
20becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP24 lackcase
21ofofADP_20 becausefixed
22MutharikaMutharikaPROPNNumber=Sing24 lacknmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 Mutharikacase
24lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing16 suspendingobl
25ofofADP_26 responsecase
26responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing24 lacknmod
27totoADP_28 criticismscase
28criticismscriticismNOUNNumber=Plur16 suspendingobl
29ofofADP_31 governmentcase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 governmentnmod:poss
31governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing28 criticismsnmod
32andandCCONJ_34 mismanagementcc
33economiceconomicADJDegree=Pos34 mismanagementamod
34mismanagementmismanagementNOUNNumber=Sing31 governmentconj
35..PUNCT_2 expelledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expelpastMutharikathe ambassadorvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ambassador=Theme
2announce speech: otherpastthe UKjulyvn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3suspendpast · progressiveambassadorall budgetary aidbecause Mutharika's lack of response; to criticisms of Mutharika's government and economic mismanagementvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aid=Theme
4lackMutharikaresponsenom lack «state transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Malawi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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