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Mali, sentence 194

From Wikipedia, «Mali», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The report also noted a sharp increase in the number of people needing humanitarian assistance over the previous year.

Who acts: report, people · What happens: note, need · To what, where: sharp increase, number, humanitarian assistance

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mali». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (report, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjadvmoddetamodobjcasedetoblcasenmodaclamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETreportNOUNalsoADVnotedVERBaDETsharpADJincreaseNOUNinADPtheDETnumberNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNneedingVERBhumanitarianADJassistanceNOUNoverADPtheDETpreviousADJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 reportdet
2reportreportNOUNNumber=Sing4 notednsubj
3alsoalsoADV_4 notedadvmod
4notednoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 increasedet
6sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos7 increaseamod
7increaseincreaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 notedobj
8ininADP_10 numbercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 numberdet
10numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 notedobl
11ofofADP_12 peoplecase
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 numbernmod
13needingneedVERBVerbForm=Ger12 peopleacl
14humanitarianhumanitarianADJDegree=Pos15 assistanceamod
15assistanceassistanceNOUNNumber=Sing13 needingobj
16overoverADP_19 yearcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 yeardet
18previouspreviousADJDegree=Pos19 yearamod
19yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing13 needingobl
20..PUNCT_4 notedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1notepastthe reporta sharp increasethe number of peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent increase=Topic
2needgerundpeople not said herehumanitarian assistanceyearvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot assistance=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mali», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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