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Mali, sentence 436

From Wikipedia, «Mali», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

This hampers women's ability to enter the formal workforce and leads to a lack of education of girls.

What happens: enter, lead, lack, educate · To what, where: formal workforce, ability, education, girls

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mali». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:posscasemarkacldetamodobjccconjcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootThisDEThampersNOUNwomenNOUN'sPARTabilityNOUNtoPARTenterVERBtheDETformalADJworkforceNOUNandCCONJleadsVERBtoADPaDETlackNOUNofADPeducationNOUNofADPgirlsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 hampersdet
2hampershamperNOUNNumber=Plur5 abilitynsubj
3womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur5 abilitynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 womencase
5abilityabilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 entermark
7enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf5 abilityacl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 workforcedet
9formalformalADJDegree=Pos10 workforceamod
10workforceworkforceNOUNNumber=Sing7 enterobj
11andandCCONJ_12 leadscc
12leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 enterconj
13totoADP_15 lackcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 lackdet
15lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing12 leadsobl
16ofofADP_17 educationcase
17educationeducationNOUNNumber=Sing15 lacknmod
18ofofADP_19 girlscase
19girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur17 educationnmod
20..PUNCT_5 abilitypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enterto-infinitivethe formal workforcevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme workforce=Destination
2leadpresentto a lack of education of girlsvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to lack=Patient
4lackeducation of girlsnom lack «state transitive»: of=patient
5educategirlsnom education «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mali», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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