Malta, sentence 280
From Wikipedia, «Malta», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The power station also includes two gasoil-fired plants, which are used as standby power generation capacity during emergencies or lack of other power sources.
Who acts: power station · What happens: include, fire, use, lack · To what, where: two fired plants, other power sources
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Malta». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power station), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 station | det |
| 2 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 station | compound |
| 3 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 includes | nsubj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 includes | advmod |
| 5 | includes | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 plants | nummod |
| 7 | gasoil | gasoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fired | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 gasoil | punct |
| 9 | fired | fire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 plants | amod |
| 10 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 includes | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 used | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 used | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 used | aux:pass |
| 14 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 plants | acl:relcl |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 capacity | case |
| 16 | standby | standby | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 capacity | amod |
| 17 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 generation | compound |
| 18 | generation | generation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 capacity | compound |
| 19 | capacity | capacity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 used | obl |
| 20 | during | during | ADP | _ | 21 emergencies | case |
| 21 | emergencies | emergency | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 capacity | nmod |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 lack | cc |
| 23 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 capacity | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 sources | case |
| 25 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 sources | amod |
| 26 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sources | compound |
| 27 | sources | source | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 lack | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 includes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | the power station | two fired plants | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fire | participle | gasoil compound | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | use | present · passive | two fired plants | as standby generation capacity during emergencies or lack of other power sources | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Duration as capacity=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | lack | other power sources | nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Malta», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Malta/280/