Malta, sentence 398
From Wikipedia, «Malta», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Near the end of the 15th century, Maltese artists, like their counterparts in Sicily, came under the influence of Antonello da Messina, introducing Renaissance concepts to decorative arts in Malta.
What happens: come, introduce · To what, where: end, Renaissance concepts
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Malta». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Near | near | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 century | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 century | det |
| 6 | 15th | 15th | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 century | amod |
| 7 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 end | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 artists | punct |
| 9 | Maltese | maltese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 artists | amod |
| 10 | artists | artist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 century | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 counterparts | punct |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 counterparts | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 counterparts | nmod:poss |
| 14 | counterparts | counterpart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 artists | conj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 Sicily | case |
| 16 | Sicily | Sicily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 counterparts | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 end | punct |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 influence | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 influence | det |
| 21 | influence | influence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Antonello | case |
| 23 | Antonello | Antonello | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 influence | nmod |
| 24 | da | Da | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Antonello | flat |
| 25 | Messina | Messina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Antonello | flat |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 introducing | punct |
| 27 | introducing | introduce | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 came | advcl |
| 28 | Renaissance | Renaissance | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 concepts | compound |
| 29 | concepts | concept | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 introducing | obj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 arts | case |
| 31 | decorative | decorative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 arts | amod |
| 32 | arts | art | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 introducing | obl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 Malta | case |
| 34 | Malta | Malta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 arts | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | near the end of the 15th century | under the influence of Antonello | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near end=Location | ||||
| 2 | introduce | gerund | Renaissance concepts | to decorative arts in Malta | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent concept=Patient to art=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Malta», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Malta/398/