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Manama, sentence 25

From Wikipedia, «Manama», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

There is evidence of human settlement on the northern coastline of Bahrain dating back to the Bronze Age.

Who acts: evidence, northern coastline · What happens: be, date back, evidence · To what, where: human settlement

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Manama». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evidence, northern coastline), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

explnsubjcaseamodnmodcasedetamodnmodcasenmodacladvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTherePRONisVERBevidenceNOUNofADPhumanADJsettlementNOUNonADPtheDETnorthernADJcoastlineNOUNofADPBahrainPROPNdatingVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETBronzePROPNAgePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
4ofofADP_6 settlementcase
5humanhumanADJDegree=Pos6 settlementamod
6settlementsettlementNOUNNumber=Sing3 evidencenmod
7ononADP_10 coastlinecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 coastlinedet
9northernnorthernADJDegree=Pos10 coastlineamod
10coastlinecoastlineNOUNNumber=Sing6 settlementnmod
11ofofADP_12 Bahraincase
12BahrainBahrainPROPNNumber=Sing10 coastlinenmod
13datingdateVERBVerbForm=Ger10 coastlineacl
14backbackADV_13 datingadvmod
15totoADP_18 Agecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Agedet
17BronzeBronzePROPNNumber=Sing18 Agecompound
18AgeAgePROPNNumber=Sing13 datingobl
19..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentevidence of human settlement on the northern coastline of Bahraintherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2date backgerundthe northern coastline of Bahrain not said hereto the Bronze Agevn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3evidencehuman settlement on the northern coastline of Bahrainnom evidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Manama», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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