Metro Manila, sentence 149
From Wikipedia, «Metro Manila», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In January 2020, Manila confirmed its first case of COVID-19, a 38-year-old Chinese woman from Wuhan, the origin of the disease, who travelled to the Philippines.
Who acts: Manila, disease · What happens: confirm, travel · To what, where: first case, 2020, Philippines
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Metro Manila». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manila, disease), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 2020 | case |
| 2 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 2020 | nmod:unmarked |
| 3 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 confirmed | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 2020 | punct |
| 5 | Manila | Manila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 confirmed | nsubj |
| 6 | confirmed | confirm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 case | nmod:poss |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 case | amod |
| 9 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 confirmed | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 COVID | case |
| 11 | COVID | COVID | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 case | nmod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 19 | punct |
| 13 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 COVID | flat |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 woman | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 woman | det |
| 16 | 38 | 38 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 year | nummod |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 38 | punct |
| 18 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 old | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 year | punct |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 woman | amod |
| 21 | Chinese | Chinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 woman | amod |
| 22 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 COVID | appos |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 Wuhan | case |
| 24 | Wuhan | Wuhan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 woman | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 origin | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 origin | det |
| 27 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Wuhan | appos |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 disease | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 disease | det |
| 30 | disease | disease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 origin | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 travelled | punct |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 travelled | nsubj |
| 33 | travelled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 disease | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 Philippines | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Philippines | det |
| 36 | Philippines | Philippines | PROPN | Number=Ptan | 33 travelled | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 confirmed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confirm | past | Manila | Subway's first case of COVID | 2020 January | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot case=Topic | |||
| 2 | travel | past | the disease | the Philippines | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to philippines=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Metro Manila», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Metro_Manila/149/