Metro Manila, sentence 199
From Wikipedia, «Metro Manila», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
There are two active volcanoes that are located less than 100 km from Manila.
Who acts: two active volcanoes · What happens: be, locate · To what, where: two active volcanoes
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Metro Manila». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two active volcanoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 volcanoes | nummod |
| 4 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 volcanoes | amod |
| 5 | volcanoes | volcano | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 located | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 located | aux:pass |
| 8 | located | locate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 volcanoes | acl:relcl |
| 9 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 11 100 | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 less | fixed |
| 11 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 km | nummod |
| 12 | km | km | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 located | obl |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 Manila | case |
| 14 | Manila | Manila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 km | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | two active volcanoes | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | locate | present · passive | two active volcanoes | 100 km from Manila obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Metro Manila», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Metro_Manila/199/