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Mexico, sentence 31

From Wikipedia, «Mexico», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Mēxihko is the Nahuatl term for the heartland of the Aztec Empire, namely the Valley of Mexico and surrounding territories, with its people being known as the Mexica.

Who acts: Mēxihko · What happens: be, surround, know · To what, where: Nahuatl term, people

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mexico». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mēxihko), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcopdetcompoundcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctamoddetapposcasenmodccamodconjpunctmarknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootMēxihkoPROPNisAUXtheDETNahuatlPROPNtermNOUNforADPtheDETheartlandNOUNofADPtheDETAztecPROPNEmpirePROPN,PUNCTnamelyADJtheDETValleyPROPNofADPMexicoPROPNandCCONJsurroundingVERBterritoriesNOUN,PUNCTwithSCONJitsPRONpeopleNOUNbeingAUXknownVERBasADPtheDETMexicaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MēxihkoMēxihkoPROPNNumber=Sing5 termnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 termcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 termdet
4NahuatlNahuatlPROPNNumber=Sing5 termcompound
5termtermNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 heartlandcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 heartlanddet
8heartlandheartlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 termnmod
9ofofADP_12 Empirecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Empiredet
11AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing12 Empirecompound
12EmpireEmpirePROPNNumber=Sing8 heartlandnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 Valleypunct
14namelynamelyADJDegree=Pos16 Valleyamod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Valleydet
16ValleyValleyPROPNNumber=Sing5 termappos
17ofofADP_18 Mexicocase
18MexicoMexicoPROPNNumber=Sing16 Valleynmod
19andandCCONJ_21 territoriescc
20surroundingsurroundVERBVerbForm=Ger21 territoriesamod
21territoriesterritoryNOUNNumber=Plur16 Valleyconj
22,,PUNCT_27 knownpunct
23withwithSCONJ_27 knownmark
24itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 peoplenmod:poss
25peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur27 knownnsubj:pass
26beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 knownaux:pass
27knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 termparataxis
28asasADP_30 Mexicacase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Mexicadet
30MexicaMexicaPROPNNumber=Sing27 knownobl
31..PUNCT_5 termpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMēxihkothe Nahuatl termfor the heartland of the Aztec Empire; the namely Valley of Mexico and surrounding territories appostree rules
2surroundgerundvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3knowgerund · passiveterritory's peopleas the Mexicavn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as mexica=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mexico», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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