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Mexico, sentence 522

From Wikipedia, «Mexico», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Efforts to assimilate the native population into Christian European culture during the colonial era were only partially successful, with many pre-Columbian customs, traditions, and norms persisting regionally (particularly in rural areas) or becoming syncretized; conversely, many Spanish settlers integrated into local communities through acculturation or intermarriage.

Who acts: Efforts, norms · What happens: assimilate, be, persist, become, syncretize, integrate · To what, where: native population, Christian European culture, many Spanish settlers

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mexico». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Efforts, norms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjmarkacldetamodobjcaseamodamodoblcasedetamodoblcopadvmodadvmodpunctcaseamodamodoblpunctconjpunctccconjacladvmodpunctadvmodcaseamodappospunctccconjxcomppunctadvmodpunctamodamodconjaclcaseamodoblcaseoblccconjpunctrootEffortsNOUNtoPARTassimilateVERBtheDETnativeADJpopulationNOUNintoADPChristianADJEuropeanADJcultureNOUNduringADPtheDETcolonialADJeraNOUNwereAUXonlyADVpartiallyADVsuccessfulADJ,PUNCTwithADPmanyADJpre-ColumbianADJcustomsNOUN,PUNCTtraditionsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnormsNOUNpersistingVERBregionallyADV(PUNCTparticularlyADVinADPruralADJareasNOUN)PUNCTorCCONJbecomingVERBsyncretizedVERB;PUNCTconverselyADV,PUNCTmanyADJSpanishADJsettlersNOUNintegratedVERBintoADPlocalADJcommunitiesNOUNthroughADPacculturationNOUNorCCONJintermarriageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EffortseffortNOUNNumber=Plur18 successfulnsubj
2totoPART_3 assimilatemark
3assimilateassimilateVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Effortsacl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 populationdet
5nativenativeADJDegree=Pos6 populationamod
6populationpopulationNOUNNumber=Sing3 assimilateobj
7intointoADP_10 culturecase
8ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos10 cultureamod
9EuropeanEuropeanADJDegree=Pos10 cultureamod
10culturecultureNOUNNumber=Sing3 assimilateobl
11duringduringADP_14 eracase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 eradet
13colonialcolonialADJDegree=Pos14 eraamod
14eraeraNOUNNumber=Sing3 assimilateobl
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 successfulcop
16onlyonlyADV_18 successfuladvmod
17partiallypartiallyADV_18 successfuladvmod
18successfulsuccessfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
19,,PUNCT_23 customspunct
20withwithADP_23 customscase
21manymanyADJDegree=Pos23 customsamod
22pre-Columbianpre-columbianADJDegree=Pos23 customsamod
23customscustomNOUNNumber=Plur18 successfulobl
24,,PUNCT_25 traditionspunct
25traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur23 customsconj
26,,PUNCT_28 normspunct
27andandCCONJ_28 normscc
28normsnormNOUNNumber=Plur18 successfulconj
29persistingpersistVERBVerbForm=Ger28 normsacl
30regionallyregionallyADV_29 persistingadvmod
31((PUNCT_35 areaspunct
32particularlyparticularlyADV_35 areasadvmod
33ininADP_35 areascase
34ruralruralADJDegree=Pos35 areasamod
35areasareaNOUNNumber=Plur28 normsappos
36))PUNCT_35 areaspunct
37ororCCONJ_38 becomingcc
38becomingbecomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 successfulconj
39syncretizedsyncretizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 becomingxcomp
40;;PUNCT_45 settlerspunct
41converselyconverselyADV_45 settlersadvmod
42,,PUNCT_41 converselypunct
43manymanyADJDegree=Pos45 settlersamod
44SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos45 settlersamod
45settlerssettlerNOUNNumber=Plur18 successfulconj
46integratedintegrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 settlersacl
47intointoADP_49 communitiescase
48locallocalADJDegree=Pos49 communitiesamod
49communitiescommunityNOUNNumber=Plur46 integratedobl
50throughthroughADP_51 acculturationcase
51acculturationacculturationNOUNNumber=Sing46 integratedobl
52ororCCONJ_53 intermarriagecc
53intermarriageintermarriageNOUNNumber=Sing51 acculturationconj
54..PUNCT_18 successfulpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assimilateto-infinitiveEfforts not said herethe native populationChristian European cultureduring the colonial eravn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent population=Patient
2ispastEffortswith many pre-Columbian customs and traditions; norms conj; many Spanish settlers conj; partially, successful propertytree rules
3persistgerundnorms not said hereregionally propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4becomegerundEfforts not said heretree rules
5syncretizeparticipleEfforts not said heretree rules
6integrateparticiplemany Spanish settlers not said herethrough acculturation or intermarriage; into local communitiesvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent into community=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mexico», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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