Moldova, sentence 128

From Wikipedia, «Moldova», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

After achieving independence from the Soviet Union, Moldova's foreign policy was designed with a view to establishing relations with other European countries, neutrality, and European Union integration.

What happens: achieve, design, establish · To what, where: independence, Soviet Union, foreign policy, relations

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moldova». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	SCONJ	_	2 achieving	mark
2	achieving	achieve	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 designed	advcl
3	independence	independence	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 achieving	obj
4	from	from	ADP	_	7 Union	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Union	det
6	Soviet	Soviet	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Union	compound
7	Union	Union	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 achieving	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 achieving	punct
9	Moldova	Moldova	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 policy	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 Moldova	case
11	foreign	foreign	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 policy	amod
12	policy	policy	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 designed	nsubj:pass
13	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 designed	aux:pass
14	designed	design	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
15	with	with	ADP	_	17 view	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 view	det
17	view	view	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 designed	obl
18	to	to	SCONJ	_	19 establishing	mark
19	establishing	establish	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	17 view	acl
20	relations	relation	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 establishing	obj
21	with	with	ADP	_	24 countries	case
22	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 countries	amod
23	European	European	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 countries	amod
24	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 relations	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 neutrality	punct
26	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 countries	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 integration	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 integration	cc
29	European	European	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 Union	compound
30	Union	Union	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 integration	compound
31	integration	integration	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 designed	parataxis
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 designed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	achieve	gerund	independence	the Soviet Union		vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent independence=Eventuality
2	design	past · passive	Moldova's foreign policy		with a view; Union integration parataxis	vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
3	establish	gerund	relations		with other European countries and neutrality	vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent relation=Theme with country=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Moldova», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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🌲 Moldova, sentence 128

The tree

Pragmatics

Moldova, sentence 128