Moldova, sentence 175
From Wikipedia, «Moldova», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
On 28 June, the European Union announced a €1.6 billion support and investment programme for Moldova, as well as confirming reductions in the price of mobile data and voice roaming charges in Moldova by European and Moldovan telecoms operators, as well as Moldova joining the EU's joint gas purchase platform.
Who acts: European Union, Moldova · What happens: announce, confirm, roam, join, platform · To what, where: €, reductions, price, charges, Moldova
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moldova». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (European Union, Moldova), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 June | case |
| 2 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 June | nummod |
| 3 | June | June | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 announced | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 June | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Union | det |
| 6 | European | European | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Union | compound |
| 7 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 announced | nsubj |
| 8 | announced | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 € | det |
| 10 | € | € | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 announced | obj |
| 11 | 1.6 | 1.6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 billion | compound |
| 12 | billion | billion | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 support | nummod |
| 13 | support | support | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 announced | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 programme | cc |
| 15 | investment | investment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 programme | compound |
| 16 | programme | programme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 support | conj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 Moldova | case |
| 18 | Moldova | Moldova | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 programme | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 confirming | punct |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 23 confirming | cc |
| 21 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 as | fixed |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 as | fixed |
| 23 | confirming | confirm | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 announced | advcl |
| 24 | reductions | reduction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 confirming | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 price | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 price | det |
| 27 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 confirming | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 data | case |
| 29 | mobile | mobile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 data | amod |
| 30 | data | data | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 price | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 voice | cc |
| 32 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 price | conj |
| 33 | roaming | roam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 confirming | advcl |
| 34 | charges | charge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 roaming | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 Moldova | case |
| 36 | Moldova | Moldova | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 roaming | obl |
| 37 | by | by | ADP | _ | 42 operators | case |
| 38 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 operators | amod |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 Moldovan | cc |
| 40 | Moldovan | moldovan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 European | conj |
| 41 | telecoms | telecom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 operators | compound |
| 42 | operators | operator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 roaming | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 platform | punct |
| 44 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 55 platform | cc |
| 45 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 44 as | fixed |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 as | fixed |
| 47 | Moldova | Moldova | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 platform | nsubj |
| 48 | joining | join | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 55 platform | csubj |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 EU | det |
| 50 | EU | EU | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 platform | nmod:poss |
| 51 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 50 EU | case |
| 52 | joint | joint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 platform | amod |
| 53 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 purchase | compound |
| 54 | purchase | purchase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 platform | compound |
| 55 | platform | platform | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 announced | parataxis |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 announced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | announce speech: other | past | the European Union | a € | june | billion support and investment programme for Moldova obj | tree rules | ||
| 2 | confirm | gerund | the European Union not said here | reductions | the price of mobile data and voice | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot reduction=Topic | |||
| 3 | roam | gerund | the European Union not said here | charges | Moldova | by European telecoms operators | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme charge=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | join | gerund | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | platform | Moldova | the EU nmod:poss | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Moldova», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Moldova/175/