Mongolia, sentence 141
From Wikipedia, «Mongolia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After the Japanese invasion of neighboring Manchuria in 1931, Mongolia was threatened on this front.
Who acts: Japanese invasion · What happens: neighbor, threaten · To what, where: Manchuria, 1931, Mongolia, front
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mongolia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Japanese invasion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 invasion | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 invasion | det |
| 3 | Japanese | Japanese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 invasion | amod |
| 4 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threatened | obl |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 neighboring | mark |
| 6 | neighboring | neighbor | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 invasion | acl |
| 7 | Manchuria | Manchuria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 neighboring | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 1931 | case |
| 9 | 1931 | 1931 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 neighboring | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 invasion | punct |
| 11 | Mongolia | Mongolia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 threatened | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 threatened | aux:pass |
| 13 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 front | case |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 front | det |
| 16 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threatened | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 threatened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neighbor | gerund | the Japanese invasion not said here | Manchuria | 1931 | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme manchuria=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | threaten | past · passive | Mongolia | this front | after the Japanese invasion | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mongolia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Mongolia/141/