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Mongolia, sentence 38

From Wikipedia, «Mongolia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The wheeled vehicles found in the burials of the Afanasevans have been dated to before 2200 BC.

What happens: wheel, find, date, bury · To what, where: wheeled vehicles, burials, Afanasevans

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Mongolia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodnsubj:passaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodauxaux:passcasecaseoblnmod:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETwheeledVERBvehiclesNOUNfoundVERBinADPtheDETburialsNOUNofADPtheDETAfanasevansPROPNhaveAUXbeenAUXdatedVERBtoADPbeforeADP2200NUMBCPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 vehiclesdet
2wheeledwheelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 vehiclesamod
3vehiclesvehicleNOUNNumber=Plur13 datednsubj:pass
4foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 vehiclesacl
5ininADP_7 burialscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 burialsdet
7burialsburialNOUNNumber=Plur4 foundobl
8ofofADP_10 Afanasevanscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Afanasevansdet
10AfanasevansAfanasevanPROPNNumber=Plur7 burialsnmod
11havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 datedaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 datedaux:pass
13dateddateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
14totoADP_16 2200case
15beforebeforeADP_16 2200case
1622002200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 datedobl
17BCBCPROPNNumber=Sing16 2200nmod:unmarked
18..PUNCT_13 datedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wheelparticiplevn drive-11.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2findparticiplethe wheeled vehicles not said herethe burials of the Afanasevansvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3datepresent · perfect · passivethe wheeled vehiclesto 2200 BCvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent
4burythe Afanasevansnom burial «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Mongolia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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