Moscow, sentence 261
From Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to Russia's Federal Migration Service, Moscow holds 1.8 million official "guests" who have temporary residency on the basis of visas or other documentation, giving a legal population of 14.8 million.
Who acts: Moscow, million official guests, Russia · What happens: accord, hold, have, give, service · To what, where: Federal Migration Service, million official guests, temporary residency, basis, legal population
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moscow». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moscow, million official guests, Russia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 holds | advcl |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Service | case |
| 3 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Service | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Russia | case |
| 5 | Federal | federal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Service | amod |
| 6 | Migration | migration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Service | compound |
| 7 | Service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 According | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 According | punct |
| 9 | Moscow | Moscow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 holds | nsubj |
| 10 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | 1.8 | 1.8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 million | compound |
| 12 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 guests | nummod |
| 13 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 guests | amod |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 guests | punct |
| 15 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 holds | obj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 guests | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 have | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 guests | acl:relcl |
| 19 | temporary | temporary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 residency | amod |
| 20 | residency | residency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 basis | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 basis | det |
| 23 | basis | basis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 visas | case |
| 25 | visas | visa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 basis | nmod |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 documentation | cc |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 documentation | amod |
| 28 | documentation | documentation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 visas | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 giving | punct |
| 30 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 holds | advcl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 population | det |
| 32 | legal | legal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 population | amod |
| 33 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 giving | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 million | case |
| 35 | 14.8 | 14.8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 million | compound |
| 36 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 population | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 holds | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | Moscow not said here | to Russia's Federal Migration Service goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to service=Goal | ||||
| 2 | hold | present | Moscow | million official guests | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guest=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | million official guests | temporary residency | the basis of visas or other documentation | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent residency=Patient | |||
| 4 | give | gerund | Moscow not said here | a legal population of 14.8 million | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent population=Theme | ||||
| 5 | service | Russia | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Moscow/261/