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Moscow, sentence 491

From Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Moscow's EMS is the second most efficient one among the world's megacities, as reported by PwC during the presentation of the international study Analysis of EMS Efficiency in Megacities of the World.

Who acts: EMS · What happens: be, report, present · To what, where: second efficient one, Megacities, international study

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moscow». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (EMS), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nmod:posscasensubjcopdetamodadvmodamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctmarkparataxiscaseoblcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodapposcasecompoundnmodcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootMoscowPROPN'sPARTEMSPROPNisAUXtheDETsecondADJmostADVefficientADJoneNOUNamongADPtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTmegacitiesNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJreportedVERBbyADPPwCPROPNduringADPtheDETpresentationNOUNofADPtheDETinternationalADJstudyNOUNAnalysisPROPNofADPEMSPROPNEfficiencyNOUNinADPMegacitiesNOUNofADPtheDETWorldPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoscowMoscowPROPNNumber=Sing3 EMSnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Moscowcase
3EMSEMSPROPNNumber=Sing9 onensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 onecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 onedet
6secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 oneamod
7mostmostADVDegree=Sup8 efficientadvmod
8efficientefficientADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10amongamongADP_14 megacitiescase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 worlddet
12worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing14 megacitiesnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 worldcase
14megacitiesmegacityNOUNNumber=Plur9 onenmod
15,,PUNCT_17 reportedpunct
16asasSCONJ_17 reportedmark
17reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 oneparataxis
18bybyADP_19 PwCcase
19PwCPwCPROPNNumber=Sing17 reportedobl
20duringduringADP_22 presentationcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 presentationdet
22presentationpresentationNOUNNumber=Sing17 reportedobl
23ofofADP_26 studycase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 studydet
25internationalinternationalADJDegree=Pos26 studyamod
26studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing22 presentationnmod
27AnalysisAnalysisPROPNNumber=Sing26 studyappos
28ofofADP_30 Efficiencycase
29EMSEMSPROPNNumber=Sing30 Efficiencycompound
30EfficiencyefficiencyNOUNNumber=Sing27 Analysisnmod
31ininADP_32 Megacitiescase
32MegacitiesmegacityNOUNNumber=Plur17 reportedobl
33ofofADP_35 Worldcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Worlddet
35WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing32 Megacitiesnmod
36..PUNCT_9 onepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMoscow's EMSthe second efficient oneamong the world's megacitiestree rules
2reportparticipleMegacities of the Worldduring the presentation of the international studyby PwCvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3presentthe international studynom presentation «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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