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Myanmar, sentence 452

From Wikipedia, «Myanmar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

For instance, many Bamar self-identify as members of the 'Buddhist *lu-myo *or the 'Myanmar lu-myo,' which has posed a significant challenge for census-takers.

Who acts: many · What happens: identify, pose · To what, where: lu myo, significant challenge

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Myanmar». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctnsubjnsubjcompoundpunctcaseoblcasedetpunctnmodpunctcompoundpunctoblpunctccdetpunctcompoundcompoundpunctconjpunctpunctnsubj:passauxconjdetamodobjcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctrootForADPinstanceNOUN,PUNCTmanyADJBamarADJselfNOUN-PUNCTidentifyVERBasADPmembersNOUNofADPtheDET'PUNCTBuddhistPROPN*PUNCTluNOUN-PUNCTmyoNOUN*PUNCTorCCONJtheDET'PUNCTMyanmarPROPNluNOUN-PUNCTmyoNOUN,PUNCT'PUNCTwhichPRONhasAUXposedVERBaDETsignificantADJchallengeNOUNforADPcensusNOUN-PUNCTtakersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 instancecase
2instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 identifyobl
3,,PUNCT_2 instancepunct
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 identifynsubj
5BamarbamarADJDegree=Pos8 identifynsubj
6selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing8 identifycompound
7--PUNCT_6 selfpunct
8identifyidentifyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9asasADP_10 memberscase
10membersmemberNOUNNumber=Plur8 identifyobl
11ofofADP_14 Buddhistcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Buddhistdet
13''PUNCT_14 Buddhistpunct
14BuddhistBuddhistPROPNNumber=Sing10 membersnmod
15**PUNCT_18 myopunct
16luluNOUNNumber=Sing18 myocompound
17--PUNCT_16 lupunct
18myomyoNOUNNumber=Sing8 identifyobl
19**PUNCT_18 myopunct
20ororCCONJ_26 myocc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 myodet
22''PUNCT_26 myopunct
23MyanmarMyanmarPROPNNumber=Sing26 myocompound
24luluNOUNNumber=Sing26 myocompound
25--PUNCT_24 lupunct
26myomyoNOUNNumber=Sing18 myoconj
27,,PUNCT_31 posedpunct
28''PUNCT_31 posedpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 posednsubj:pass
30hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 posedaux
31posedposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 identifyconj
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 challengedet
33significantsignificantADJDegree=Pos34 challengeamod
34challengechallengeNOUNNumber=Sing31 posedobj
35forforADP_38 takerscase
36censuscensusNOUNNumber=Sing38 takerscompound
37--PUNCT_36 censuspunct
38takerstakerNOUNNumber=Plur34 challengenmod
39..PUNCT_8 identifypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyinfinitivemanylu myo or the Myanmar lu myofor instance; as members of the Buddhist; self compoundvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as member=Attribute
2posepresent · perfect · passivea significant challengefor census takers; which nsubj:passtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Myanmar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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