Nairobi, sentence 32
From Wikipedia, «Nairobi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 1921, Nairobi had 24,000 residents, of which circa 12,000 were native Africans.
Who acts: Nairobi, 24,000 residents · What happens: have, be · To what, where: 24,000 residents, 1921, native Africans
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nairobi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nairobi, 24,000 residents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1921 | case |
| 2 | 1921 | 1921 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 had | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 1921 | punct |
| 4 | Nairobi | Nairobi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | 24,000 | 24000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 residents | nummod |
| 7 | residents | resident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Africans | punct |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 Africans | nsubj |
| 11 | circa | circa | X | _ | 10 which | aux |
| 12 | 12,000 | 12,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 circa | flat |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 Africans | cop |
| 14 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Africans | amod |
| 15 | Africans | African | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 residents | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Nairobi | 24,000 residents and native Africans | 1921 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resident=Patient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | 24,000 residents and native Africans | native Africans | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nairobi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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