Nepal, sentence 171
From Wikipedia, «Nepal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In response, the system of national parks and protected areas, first established in 1973 with the enactment of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1973, was substantially expanded.
What happens: protect, establish, expand, enact · To what, where: national parks, 1973, system, response
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nepal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 response | case |
| 2 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 expanded | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 response | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 system | det |
| 5 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 expanded | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 parks | case |
| 7 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 parks | amod |
| 8 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 system | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 areas | cc |
| 10 | protected | protect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 areas | amod |
| 11 | areas | area | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 parks | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 established | punct |
| 13 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 established | advmod |
| 14 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 parks | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1973 | case |
| 16 | 1973 | 1973 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 established | obl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 enactment | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 enactment | det |
| 19 | enactment | enactment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 established | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Parks | case |
| 21 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 Parks | amod |
| 22 | Parks | Parks | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 enactment | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Wildlife | cc |
| 24 | Wildlife | Wildlife | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Parks | conj |
| 25 | Conservation | Conservation | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Act | compound |
| 26 | Act | Act | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Parks | conj |
| 27 | 1973 | 1973 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 Act | flat |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 system | punct |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 expanded | aux:pass |
| 30 | substantially | substantially | ADV | _ | 31 expanded | advmod |
| 31 | expanded | expand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 expanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | protect | participle | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | establish | participle | national parks and protected areas not said here | 1973 | with the enactment of National Parks and Wildlife and Conservation Act; first property | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent with enactment=Source | |||
| 3 | expand | past · passive | the system of national parks and protected areas | response | substantially property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||
| 4 | enact | National Parks and Wildlife and Conservation Act | nom enactment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nepal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/171/