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Nepal, sentence 310

From Wikipedia, «Nepal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Except for some lignite deposits, Nepal has no known oil, gas or coal deposits.

Who acts: you, Nepal · What happens: except, have, know · To what, where: known oil

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nepal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Nepal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctconjcccompoundconjpunctrootExceptVERBforADPsomeDETligniteNOUNdepositsNOUN,PUNCTNepalPROPNhasVERBnoDETknownVERBoilNOUN,PUNCTgasNOUNorCCONJcoalNOUNdepositsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExceptexceptVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_5 depositscase
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 depositsdet
4ligniteligniteNOUNNumber=Sing5 depositscompound
5depositsdepositNOUNNumber=Plur1 Exceptobl
6,,PUNCT_8 haspunct
7NepalNepalPROPNNumber=Sing8 hasnsubj
8hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Exceptparataxis
9nonoDETPronType=Neg11 oildet
10knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 oilamod
11oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasobj
12,,PUNCT_13 gaspunct
13gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing11 oilconj
14ororCCONJ_16 depositscc
15coalcoalNOUNNumber=Sing16 depositscompound
16depositsdepositNOUNNumber=Plur11 oilconj
17..PUNCT_1 Exceptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exceptimperativeyou not said herefor some lignite depositstree rules
2havepresentNepalno known oil and gas or coal depositsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Patient
3knowparticiplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nepal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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