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New Delhi, sentence 24

From Wikipedia, «New Delhi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The gardening and planning of plantations was led by A.E.P.

Who acts: A.E.P, plantations · What happens: lead, garden · To what, where: gardening

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «New Delhi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (A.E.P, plantations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passccconjcasenmodaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETgardeningNOUNandCCONJplanningNOUNofADPplantationsNOUNwasAUXledVERBbyADPA.E.PNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gardeningdet
2gardeninggardeningNOUNNumber=Sing8 lednsubj:pass
3andandCCONJ_4 planningcc
4planningplanningNOUNNumber=Sing2 gardeningconj
5ofofADP_6 plantationscase
6plantationsplantationNOUNNumber=Plur2 gardeningnmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 ledaux:pass
8ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9bybyADP_10 A.E.Pcase
10A.E.Pa.e.pNOUNNumber=Sing8 ledobl
11..PUNCT_8 ledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpast · passiveA.E.Pthe gardening of plantations and planningvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2gardenplantationsnom gardening «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «New Delhi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/New_Delhi/24/