Niamey, sentence 160
From Wikipedia, «Niamey», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A series of sandy islands lies from Niamey upstream to Karma; the largest are Boubon, Kanazi, and Néni Goungou.
Who acts: series · What happens: lie, be · To what, where: Niamey, largest Boubon
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Niamey». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (series), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 series | det |
| 2 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lies | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 islands | case |
| 4 | sandy | sandy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 islands | amod |
| 5 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 series | nmod |
| 6 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Niamey | case |
| 8 | Niamey | Niamey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lies | obl |
| 9 | upstream | upstream | ADV | _ | 6 lies | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 Karma | case |
| 11 | Karma | Karma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 upstream | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 Boubon | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Boubon | det |
| 14 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 Boubon | amod |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 Boubon | cop |
| 16 | Boubon | Boubon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lies | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Kanazi | punct |
| 18 | Kanazi | Kanazi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Boubon | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Néni | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Néni | cc |
| 21 | Néni | Néni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Boubon | conj |
| 22 | Goungou | Goungou | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Néni | flat |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lies | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | a series of sandy islands | Niamey | upstream property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is a | present | the largest Boubon and Kanazi and Néni | Kanazi conj; Néni conj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Niamey», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Niamey/160/