Nicaragua, sentence 155
From Wikipedia, «Nicaragua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Before the general elections on 5 November 2006, the National Assembly passed a bill further restricting abortion in Nicaragua.
Who acts: bill · What happens: pass, restrict · To what, where: bill, general elections, abortion, Nicaragua
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nicaragua». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 4 elections | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 elections | det |
| 3 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 elections | amod |
| 4 | elections | election | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 passed | obl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 November | case |
| 6 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 November | flat |
| 7 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 elections | nmod |
| 8 | 2006 | 2006 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 November | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Assembly | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Assembly | det |
| 11 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Assembly | amod |
| 12 | Assembly | Assembly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 November | conj |
| 13 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 bill | det |
| 15 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 passed | obj |
| 16 | further | further | ADV | _ | 17 restricting | advmod |
| 17 | restricting | restrict | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 bill | acl |
| 18 | abortion | abortion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 restricting | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 Nicaragua | case |
| 20 | Nicaragua | Nicaragua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 restricting | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | a bill | the general elections on 5 November 2006 and the National Assembly | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent bill=Theme before election=Destination | ||||
| 2 | restrict | gerund | a bill not said here | abortion | Nicaragua | further property | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer abortion=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nicaragua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nicaragua/155/