Nicaragua, sentence 464
From Wikipedia, «Nicaragua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Nicaraguan Revolution forced many Nicaraguans to start lives outside of their country.
Who acts: Nicaraguan Revolution, many Nicaraguans · What happens: force, start · To what, where: many Nicaraguans, lives
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nicaragua». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nicaraguan Revolution, many Nicaraguans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Revolution | det |
| 2 | Nicaraguan | Nicaraguan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Revolution | compound |
| 3 | Revolution | Revolution | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 forced | nsubj |
| 4 | forced | force | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Nicaraguans | amod |
| 6 | Nicaraguans | Nicaraguan | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 forced | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 start | mark |
| 8 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 forced | xcomp |
| 9 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 start | obj |
| 10 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 13 country | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 country | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 country | nmod:poss |
| 13 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 start | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | force | past | the Nicaraguan Revolution | many Nicaraguans | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent nicaraguan=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | start | to-infinitive | many Nicaraguans not said here | lives | outside Revolution's country | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nicaragua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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