Nicosia, sentence 125
From Wikipedia, «Nicosia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The second phase of the invasion began on 14 August 1974, where Turkish forces advanced their positions, eventually capturing 37% of Cypriot territory including the northern part of Nicosia.
Who acts: second phase, Turkish forces · What happens: begin, advance, capture, include · To what, where: positions
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nicosia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second phase, Turkish forces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 phase | det |
| 2 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 phase | amod |
| 3 | phase | phase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 began | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 invasion | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 invasion | det |
| 6 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 phase | nmod |
| 7 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 August | case |
| 9 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 August | nummod |
| 10 | August | August | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 began | obl |
| 11 | 1974 | 1974 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 August | flat |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 advanced | punct |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 advanced | advmod |
| 14 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 forces | amod |
| 15 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 advanced | nsubj |
| 16 | advanced | advance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 began | conj |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 positions | nmod:poss |
| 18 | positions | position | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 advanced | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 capturing | punct |
| 20 | eventually | eventually | ADV | _ | 21 capturing | advmod |
| 21 | capturing | capture | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 advanced | advcl |
| 22 | 37 | 37 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 % | nummod |
| 23 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 21 capturing | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 territory | case |
| 25 | Cypriot | Cypriot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 territory | compound |
| 26 | territory | territory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 % | nmod |
| 27 | including | include | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 part | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 part | det |
| 29 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 part | amod |
| 30 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 capturing | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Nicosia | case |
| 32 | Nicosia | Nicosia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 part | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the second phase of the invasion | august | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | advance | past | Turkish forces | phases's positions | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer position=Patient | ||||
| 3 | capture | gerund | Turkish forces not said here | include the northern part of Nicosia; eventually property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent %=Theme | ||||
| 4 | include | gerund | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nicosia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nicosia/125/