Nicosia, sentence 140
From Wikipedia, «Nicosia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
On 25 February 2025, Nicosia recorded -3.7 C, the lowest temperature in the city since 1983 when records began at the Athalassa meteorological station.
Who acts: Nicosia · What happens: record, begin · To what, where: 3.7, 25
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nicosia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nicosia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 2 25 | case |
| 2 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 began | obl |
| 3 | February | February | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 2025 | nmod:unmarked |
| 4 | 2025 | 2025 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 25 | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 25 | punct |
| 6 | Nicosia | Nicosia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 began | nsubj |
| 7 | recorded | record | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Nicosia | acl |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 3.7 | punct |
| 9 | 3.7 | 3.7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac | 7 recorded | obl |
| 10 | C | C | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 3.7 | nmod:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 temperature | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 temperature | det |
| 13 | lowest | low | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 temperature | amod |
| 14 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Nicosia | appos |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 city | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 city | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 temperature | nmod |
| 18 | since | since | ADP | _ | 19 1983 | case |
| 19 | 1983 | 1983 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 city | nmod |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 began | advmod |
| 21 | records | record | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 began | nsubj |
| 22 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 station | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 station | det |
| 25 | Athalassa | Athalassa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 station | compound |
| 26 | meteorological | meteorological | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 station | amod |
| 27 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 began | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | record | participle | Nicosia not said here | 3.7 C | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | Nicosia | 25 2025 February | at the Athalassa meteorological station; records nsubj | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nicosia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nicosia/140/