Niger, sentence 16
From Wikipedia, «Niger», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Its economy is concentrated around subsistence agriculture, with some export agriculture in the less arid south, and the export of raw materials, including uranium ore.
What happens: concentrate · To what, where: economy, subsistence agriculture
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Niger». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 economy | nmod:poss |
| 2 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 concentrated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 concentrated | aux:pass |
| 4 | concentrated | concentrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | around | around | ADP | _ | 7 agriculture | case |
| 6 | subsistence | subsistence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 agriculture | compound |
| 7 | agriculture | agriculture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 concentrated | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 agriculture | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 agriculture | case |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 agriculture | det |
| 11 | export | export | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 agriculture | amod |
| 12 | agriculture | agriculture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 concentrated | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 arid | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 arid | det |
| 15 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 arid | advmod |
| 16 | arid | arid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 agriculture | nmod |
| 17 | south | south | ADV | _ | 16 arid | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 export | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 export | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 export | det |
| 21 | export | export | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 concentrated | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 materials | case |
| 23 | raw | raw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 materials | amod |
| 24 | materials | material | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 export | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ore | punct |
| 26 | including | including | ADP | _ | 28 ore | case |
| 27 | uranium | uranium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 ore | compound |
| 28 | ore | ore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 materials | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 concentrated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | concentrate | present · passive | country's economy | subsistence agriculture | with some export agriculture in the arid; the export of raw materials and uranium ore obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Niger», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Niger/16/