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North Korea, sentence 166

From Wikipedia, «North Korea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Therefore, courts carry out legal procedures related to not only criminal and civil matters, but also political cases as well.

Who acts: courts · What happens: carry out · To what, where: legal procedures

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «North Korea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjcompound:prtamodobjcasefixedadvmodadvmodamodccconjnmodpunctccadvmodamodobladvmodfixedpunctrootThereforeADV,PUNCTcourtsNOUNcarryVERBoutADPlegalADJproceduresNOUNrelatedADJtoADPnotPARTonlyADVcriminalADJandCCONJcivilADJmattersNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJalsoADVpoliticalADJcasesNOUNasADVwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_4 carryadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Thereforepunct
3courtscourtNOUNNumber=Plur4 carrynsubj
4carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_4 carrycompound:prt
6legallegalADJDegree=Pos7 proceduresamod
7proceduresprocedureNOUNNumber=Plur4 carryobj
8relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos15 matterscase
9totoADP_8 relatedfixed
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 criminaladvmod
11onlyonlyADV_12 criminaladvmod
12criminalcriminalADJDegree=Pos15 mattersamod
13andandCCONJ_14 civilcc
14civilcivilADJDegree=Pos12 criminalconj
15mattersmatterNOUNNumber=Plur7 proceduresnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 casespunct
17butbutCCONJ_20 casescc
18alsoalsoADV_20 casesadvmod
19politicalpoliticalADJDegree=Pos20 casesamod
20casescaseNOUNNumber=Plur4 carryobl
21asasADVExtPos=ADV20 casesadvmod
22wellwellADVDegree=Pos21 asfixed
23..PUNCT_4 carrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry outpresentcourtslegal proceduresrelated criminal matters; political cases obl; therefore propertyvn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent procedure=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «North Korea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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