Northern Cyprus, sentence 140
From Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan has issued a resolution recognising the independence of Northern Cyprus.
Who acts: resolution · What happens: issue, recognise · To what, where: Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, independence
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Northern Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (resolution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Republic | det |
| 2 | Nakhchivan | Nakhchivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Republic | compound |
| 3 | Autonomous | autonomous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Republic | amod |
| 4 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 issued | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Azerbaijan | case |
| 6 | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Republic | nmod |
| 7 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 issued | aux |
| 8 | issued | issue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 resolution | det |
| 10 | resolution | resolution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 issued | obj |
| 11 | recognising | recognise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 resolution | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 independence | det |
| 13 | independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 recognising | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Cyprus | case |
| 15 | Northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Cyprus | amod |
| 16 | Cyprus | Cyprus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 independence | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 issued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | issue | present · perfect · passive | the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan | a resolution obj | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal resolution=Theme | ||||
| 2 | recognise | gerund | a resolution not said here | the independence of Northern Cyprus | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer independence=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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