Northern Cyprus, sentence 191
From Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
International telephone calls are routed via a Turkish dialling code (+90 392) as Northern Cyprus has neither its own country code nor official ITU prefix.
Who acts: Northern Cyprus, code · What happens: rout, have, code · To what, where: International telephone calls, own country code
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Northern Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northern Cyprus, code), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | International | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 calls | amod |
| 2 | telephone | telephone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 calls | compound |
| 3 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 routed | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 routed | aux:pass |
| 5 | routed | rout | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | via | via | ADP | _ | 10 code | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 code | det |
| 8 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 code | amod |
| 9 | dialling | dialling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 code | compound |
| 10 | code | code | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 routed | obl |
| 11 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 90 | punct |
| 12 | + | + | SYM | _ | 13 90 | cc |
| 13 | 90 | 90 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 code | appos |
| 14 | 392 | 392 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 90 | flat |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 90 | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 has | mark |
| 17 | Northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Cyprus | amod |
| 18 | Cyprus | Cyprus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 has | nsubj |
| 19 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 routed | advcl |
| 20 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 24 code | cc:preconj |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 code | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 code | amod |
| 23 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 code | compound |
| 24 | code | code | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 has | obj |
| 25 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 28 prefix | cc |
| 26 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 prefix | amod |
| 27 | ITU | ITU | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 prefix | compound |
| 28 | prefix | prefix | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 code | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 routed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rout | present · passive | International telephone calls | via a Turkish dialling code | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | Northern Cyprus | code's own country code nor official ITU prefix | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent code=Patient | ||||
| 3 | code | code | nom code «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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