Northern Cyprus, sentence 272
From Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Northern Cyprus is among participant countries of Solar Challenge of solar powered vehicles in South Africa in 2014.
Who acts: Northern Cyprus · What happens: be, power, challenge · To what, where: solar powered vehicles
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Northern Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northern Cyprus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Cyprus | amod |
| 2 | Cyprus | Cyprus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 countries | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 countries | cop |
| 4 | among | among | ADP | _ | 6 countries | case |
| 5 | participant | participant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 countries | amod |
| 6 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Challenge | case |
| 8 | Solar | solar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Challenge | amod |
| 9 | Challenge | challenge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 countries | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 vehicles | case |
| 11 | solar | solar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 vehicles | amod |
| 12 | powered | power | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 vehicles | amod |
| 13 | vehicles | vehicle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Challenge | nmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 Africa | case |
| 15 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Africa | compound |
| 16 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 vehicles | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 2014 | case |
| 18 | 2014 | 2014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 vehicles | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 countries | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Northern Cyprus | among participant countries; of Solar Challenge of solar powered vehicles in South Africa in 2014 | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | power | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | challenge | solar powered vehicles in South Africa in 2014 | nom challenge «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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