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Northern Cyprus, sentence 29

From Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Cyprus Supreme Court's ruling found that Makarios had violated the constitution by failing to fully implement its measures and that Turkish Cypriots had not been allowed to return to their positions in government without first accepting the proposed constitutional amendments.

Who acts: ruling, Makarios, Turkish Cypriots, Cyprus Supreme Court · What happens: find, violate, fail, not implement, not allow, return · To what, where: constitution, measures, Turkish Cypriots, government, proposed constitutional amendments · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Northern Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ruling, Makarios, Turkish Cypriots, Cyprus Supreme Court), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundamodnmod:posscasensubjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjmarkadvclmarkadvmodxcompnmod:possobjccmarkamodnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblcaseoblmarkadvmodadvcldetamodamodobjpunctrootTheDETCyprusPROPNSupremeADJCourtPROPN'sPARTrulingNOUNfoundVERBthatSCONJMakariosPROPNhadAUXviolatedVERBtheDETconstitutionNOUNbySCONJfailingVERBtoPARTfullyADVimplementVERBitsPRONmeasuresNOUNandCCONJthatSCONJTurkishADJCypriotsNOUNhadAUXnotPARTbeenAUXallowedVERBtoPARTreturnVERBtoADPtheirPRONpositionsNOUNinADPgovernmentNOUNwithoutSCONJfirstADVacceptingVERBtheDETproposedVERBconstitutionalADJamendmentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Courtdet
2CyprusCyprusPROPNNumber=Sing4 Courtcompound
3SupremeSupremeADJDegree=Pos4 Courtamod
4CourtCourtPROPNNumber=Sing6 rulingnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Courtcase
6rulingrulingNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundnsubj
7foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thatthatSCONJ_11 violatedmark
9MakariosMakariosPROPNNumber=Sing11 violatednsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 violatedaux
11violatedviolateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 foundccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 constitutiondet
13constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing11 violatedobj
14bybySCONJ_15 failingmark
15failingfailVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 violatedadvcl
16totoPART_18 implementmark
17fullyfullyADV_18 implementadvmod
18implementimplementVERBVerbForm=Inf15 failingxcomp
19itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 measuresnmod:poss
20measuresmeasureNOUNNumber=Plur18 implementobj
21andandCCONJ_28 allowedcc
22thatthatSCONJ_28 allowedmark
23TurkishTurkishADJDegree=Pos24 Cypriotsamod
24CypriotscypriotNOUNNumber=Plur28 allowednsubj:pass
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 allowedaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 allowedadvmod
27beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 allowedaux:pass
28allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 implementconj
29totoPART_30 returnmark
30returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf28 allowedxcomp
31totoADP_33 positionscase
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 positionsnmod:poss
33positionspositionNOUNNumber=Plur30 returnobl
34ininADP_35 governmentcase
35governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing30 returnobl
36withoutwithoutSCONJ_38 acceptingmark
37firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord38 acceptingadvmod
38acceptingacceptVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 returnadvcl
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 amendmentsdet
40proposedproposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 amendmentsamod
41constitutionalconstitutionalADJDegree=Pos42 amendmentsamod
42amendmentsamendmentNOUNNumber=Plur38 acceptingobj
43..PUNCT_7 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastthe Cyprus Supreme Court's rulingvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2violatepast · perfectMakariosthe constitutiontree rules
3failgerundMakarios not said herevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4not implementto-infinitiveMakarios not said hereruling's measuresfully propertyvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent measure=Patient
5not allowpast · perfect · passiveTurkish Cypriotsvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
6return not said to happento-infinitiveTurkish Cypriots not said heregovernmentto Cypriots's positions resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to position=Result
7acceptgerundTurkish Cypriots not said herethe proposed constitutional amendmentsfirst propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amendment=Theme
8proposeparticiplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9rulethe Cyprus Supreme Courtnom ruling «act transitive»: poss=agent
10measurerulingnom measure «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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