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Nukuʻalofa, sentence 26

From Wikipedia, «Nukuʻalofa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

From Davies' perspective, the Tahitians were placed under detention at Tongatapu: "The chief called Tupou would not let them proceed.

Who acts: chief, Tahitians · What happens: place, call, not let, proceed · To what, where: Tahitians, perspective, chief · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nukuʻalofa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief, Tahitians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casenmod:posscaseoblpunctdetnsubjaux:passcaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctdetnsubjaclxcompauxadvmodconjobjxcomppunctrootFromADPDaviesNOUN'PARTperspectiveNOUN,PUNCTtheDETTahitiansPROPNwereAUXplacedVERBunderADPdetentionNOUNatADPTongatapuPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETchiefNOUNcalledVERBTupouPROPNwouldAUXnotPARTletVERBthemPRONproceedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_4 perspectivecase
2DaviesdavyNOUNNumber=Plur4 perspectivenmod:poss
3''sPART_2 Daviescase
4perspectiveperspectiveNOUNNumber=Sing9 placedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 perspectivepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Tahitiansdet
7TahitiansTahitianPROPNNumber=Plur9 placednsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 placedaux:pass
9placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10underunderADP_11 detentioncase
11detentiondetentionNOUNNumber=Sing9 placedobl
12atatADP_13 Tongatapucase
13TongatapuTongatapuPROPNNumber=Sing9 placedobl
14::PUNCT_22 letpunct
15""PUNCT_22 letpunct
16ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 chiefdet
17chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing22 letnsubj
18calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 chiefacl
19TupouTupouPROPNNumber=Sing18 calledxcomp
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 letaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 letadvmod
22letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 placedconj
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 letobj
24proceedproceedVERBVerbForm=Inf22 letxcomp
25..PUNCT_9 placedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepast · passivethe TahitiansDavies's perspectiveunder detention; at Tongatapuvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme under detention=Destination
2call in a quoteparticiplethe chief not said hereTupou xcompvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not let in a quotewouldthe chiefTahitians = tahitiantree rules
4proceed in a quoteinfinitiveTahitians = tahitian not said herevn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Nukuʻalofa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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