Oslo, sentence 20
From Wikipedia, «Oslo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It was ranked number one in terms of quality of life among European large cities in the European Cities of the Future 2012 report by fDi magazine.
Who acts: fDi magazine · What happens: rank, term · To what, where: city, terms, quality
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Oslo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fDi magazine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ranked | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ranked | aux:pass |
| 3 | ranked | rank | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ranked | obj |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 number | flat |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 terms | case |
| 7 | terms | term | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ranked | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 quality | case |
| 9 | quality | quality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 terms | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 life | case |
| 11 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 quality | nmod |
| 12 | among | among | ADP | _ | 15 cities | case |
| 13 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cities | amod |
| 14 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cities | amod |
| 15 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ranked | obl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Cities | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Cities | det |
| 18 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Cities | amod |
| 19 | Cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cities | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 report | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 report | det |
| 22 | Future | Future | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 report | compound |
| 23 | 2012 | 2012 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 Future | flat |
| 24 | report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Cities | nmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 magazine | case |
| 26 | fDi | fDi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 magazine | compound |
| 27 | magazine | magazine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ranked | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ranked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rank | past · passive | fDi magazine | city | terms of quality of life | among European large cities in the European Cities of the Future report; number obj | tree rules | ||
| 2 | term | quality of life | nom term «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Oslo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Oslo/20/