Pakistan, sentence 265
From Wikipedia, «Pakistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Pakistan provided refuge to millions of displaced Afghans after the Soviet invasion and supported the Afghan mujahideen in their efforts to expel Soviet forces from Afghanistan.
Who acts: Pakistan · What happens: provide, displace, support, expel · To what, where: refuge, millions, Afghan mujahideen, efforts, Soviet forces, Afghanistan
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Pakistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pakistan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pakistan | Pakistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 provided | nsubj |
| 2 | provided | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | refuge | refuge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 provided | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 millions | case |
| 5 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 provided | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Afghans | case |
| 7 | displaced | displace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 Afghans | amod |
| 8 | Afghans | Afghan | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 millions | nmod |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 12 invasion | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 invasion | det |
| 11 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 invasion | compound |
| 12 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 provided | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 supported | cc |
| 14 | supported | support | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 provided | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 mujahideen | det |
| 16 | Afghan | Afghan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 mujahideen | amod |
| 17 | mujahideen | mujahideen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 supported | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 efforts | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 efforts | nmod:poss |
| 20 | efforts | effort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 supported | obl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 expel | mark |
| 22 | expel | expel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 supported | advcl |
| 23 | Soviet | soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 forces | amod |
| 24 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 expel | obj |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 Afghanistan | case |
| 26 | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 expel | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 provided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provide | past | Pakistan | refuge | millions of displaced Afghans | after the Soviet invasion | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent refuge=Theme to million=Recipient | ||
| 2 | displace | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | support | past | Pakistan not said here | the Afghan mujahideen | invasions's efforts | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mujahideen=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | expel | to-infinitive | Pakistan not said here | Soviet forces | Afghanistan | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent force=Theme from afghanistan=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Pakistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/265/