Panama, sentence 262
From Wikipedia, «Panama», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
There is a Harlequin Frog Festival every year in Panama to raise awareness, as this species is threatened by habitat destruction and pollution.
Who acts: Harlequin Frog Festival, habitat destruction · What happens: be, raise, threaten · To what, where: awareness, species
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Panama». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Harlequin Frog Festival, habitat destruction), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 Festival | det |
| 4 | Harlequin | Harlequin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Festival | compound |
| 5 | Frog | Frog | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Festival | compound |
| 6 | Festival | Festival | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Panama | case |
| 10 | Panama | Panama | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 year | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 raise | mark |
| 12 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 is | advcl |
| 13 | awareness | awareness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 raise | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 threatened | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 threatened | mark |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 species | det |
| 17 | species | species | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 threatened | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 threatened | aux:pass |
| 19 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 raise | advcl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 destruction | case |
| 21 | habitat | habitat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 destruction | compound |
| 22 | destruction | destruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 threatened | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 pollution | cc |
| 24 | pollution | pollution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 destruction | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a Harlequin Frog Festival | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | raise | to-infinitive | a Harlequin Frog Festival not said here | awareness | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent awareness=Theme | ||||
| 3 | threaten | present · passive | habitat destruction and pollution | this species | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Panama», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Panama/262/