Papua New Guinea, sentence 373
From Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The area of these islands combined is around 68000 km2.
Who acts: area · What happens: combine, be · To what, where: 68000
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Papua New Guinea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (area), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 area | det |
| 2 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 combined | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 islands | case |
| 4 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 islands | det |
| 5 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 area | nmod |
| 6 | combined | combine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 68000 | cop |
| 8 | around | around | ADV | _ | 9 68000 | advmod |
| 9 | 68000 | 68000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 combined | obl |
| 10 | km2 | km2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 68000 | flat |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 combined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | combine | past | the area of this islands | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | 68000 | around property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Papua_New_Guinea/373/