Papua New Guinea, sentence 460
From Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Extractive resources make up 86% of all exports, and their high value has enabled the country to generally run current account surpluses.
Who acts: Extractive resources, resources · What happens: make up, enable, run, value · To what, where: high value, current account surpluses
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Papua New Guinea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Extractive resources, resources), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Extractive | extractive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 resources | amod |
| 2 | resources | resource | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 make | compound:prt |
| 5 | 86 | 86 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 % | nummod |
| 6 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 3 make | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 exports | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 exports | det |
| 9 | exports | export | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 % | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 enabled | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 enabled | cc |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 value | nmod:poss |
| 13 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 value | amod |
| 14 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enabled | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 enabled | aux |
| 16 | enabled | enable | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 make | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 country | det |
| 18 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enabled | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 run | mark |
| 20 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 21 run | advmod |
| 21 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 enabled | advcl |
| 22 | current | current | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 surpluses | amod |
| 23 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 surpluses | compound |
| 24 | surpluses | surplus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 run | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | present | Extractive resources | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme %=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | enable | present · perfect · passive | resources's high value | the country obj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | run | to-infinitive | current account surpluses | generally property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme surplus=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | value | resources = resource | nom value «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Papua_New_Guinea/460/