Papua New Guinea, sentence 584
From Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The country remains greatly fragmented, with strong local identities and allegiances that often contrast with a weak national identity.
What happens: fragment, contrast · To what, where: country, strong local identities
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Papua New Guinea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 country | det |
| 2 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fragmented | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fragmented | aux |
| 4 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 5 fragmented | advmod |
| 5 | fragmented | fragment | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 identities | punct |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 identities | case |
| 8 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 identities | amod |
| 9 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 identities | amod |
| 10 | identities | identity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fragmented | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 allegiances | cc |
| 12 | allegiances | allegiance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 identities | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 contrast | obj |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 contrast | advmod |
| 15 | contrast | contrast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 identities | acl:relcl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 identity | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 identity | det |
| 18 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 identity | amod |
| 19 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 identity | amod |
| 20 | identity | identity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 contrast | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fragmented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fragment | present · passive | the country | strong local identities and allegiances conj; greatly property | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | contrast | present | strong local identities and allegiances | with a weak national identity; often property | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent that=Patient with identity=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Papua New Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Papua_New_Guinea/584/