Paris, sentence 157
From Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Party lists winning an absolute majority in the first round – or at least a plurality in the second round – automatically win half the seats of an arrondissement.
Who acts: Party lists · What happens: win · To what, where: absolute majority, first round –, seats, Party lists
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Paris». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Party lists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lists | compound |
| 2 | lists | list | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | winning | win | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 lists | acl |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 majority | det |
| 5 | absolute | absolute | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 majority | amod |
| 6 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 winning | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 – | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 – | det |
| 9 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 – | amod |
| 10 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 – | amod |
| 11 | – | – | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 winning | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 plurality | cc |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 least | case |
| 14 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 plurality | nmod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 plurality | det |
| 16 | plurality | plurality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 – | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 round | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 round | det |
| 19 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 20 round | amod |
| 20 | round | round | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plurality | nmod |
| 21 | – | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 win | punct |
| 22 | automatically | automatically | ADV | _ | 23 win | advmod |
| 23 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 plurality | parataxis |
| 24 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 26 seats | det:predet |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 seats | det |
| 26 | seats | seat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 win | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 arrondissement | case |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 arrondissement | det |
| 29 | arrondissement | arrondissement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seats | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lists | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | gerund | Party lists not said here | a absolute majority | the first round – or a plurality at least in the second round | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent majority=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | win | infinitive | half seats of a arrondissement | automatically property | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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