Paris, sentence 337
From Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Greater Paris, comprising Paris and its three surrounding departments, received a record 38 million visitors in 2019, measured by hotel arrivals.
Who acts: Greater Paris · What happens: comprise, surround, receive, measure · To what, where: Paris, record, million visitors
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Paris». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Greater Paris), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 Paris | amod |
| 2 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 received | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 comprising | punct |
| 4 | comprising | comprise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Paris | acl |
| 5 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 comprising | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 departments | cc |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 departments | nmod:poss |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 departments | nummod |
| 9 | surrounding | surround | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 departments | amod |
| 10 | departments | department | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Paris | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Paris | punct |
| 12 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 record | det |
| 14 | record | record | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 received | obj |
| 15 | 38 | 38 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 million | compound |
| 16 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 visitors | nummod |
| 17 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 record | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 2019 | case |
| 19 | 2019 | 2019 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 visitors | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 measured | punct |
| 21 | measured | measure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 visitors | acl |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 arrivals | case |
| 23 | hotel | hotel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 arrivals | compound |
| 24 | arrivals | arrival | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 measured | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | comprise | gerund | Greater Paris not said here | Paris and increase's three surrounding departments | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme paris=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | surround | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | receive | past | Greater Paris | a record million visitors in 2019 | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent record=Theme | ||||
| 4 | measure | participle | million visitors in 2019 not said here | by hotel arrivals | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/337/